试图使用pip在Ubuntu 12.04上安装pymssql

我正在尝试使用pip在Ubuntu 12.04上安装pymssql。 这是我得到的错误。 任何帮助将不胜感激,因为我完全失去了!

试图用谷歌search这个,但不幸的是无济于事…

Downloading pymssql-2.0.0b1-dev-20130403.tar.gz (2.8Mb): 2.8Mb downloaded Running setup.py egg_info for package pymssql warning: no files found matching '*.pyx' under directory 'Cython/Debugger/Tests' warning: no files found matching '*.pxd' under directory 'Cython/Debugger/Tests' warning: no files found matching '*.h' under directory 'Cython/Debugger/Tests' warning: no files found matching '*.pxd' under directory 'Cython/Utility' Compiling module Cython.Plex.Scanners ... Compiling module Cython.Plex.Actions ... Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Lexicon ... Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Scanning ... Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Parsing ... Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Visitor ... Compiling module Cython.Compiler.FlowControl ... Compiling module Cython.Compiler.Code ... Compiling module Cython.Runtime.refnanny ... Installed /home/radek/build/pymssql/Cython-0.19.1-py2.7-linux-x86_64.egg cc -c /tmp/clock_gettimeh7sDgX.c -o tmp/clock_gettimeh7sDgX.o cc tmp/clock_gettimeh7sDgX.o -lrt -o a.out warning: no files found matching 'win32/freetds.zip' Installing collected packages: pymssql Running setup.py install for pymssql skipping '_mssql.c' Cython extension (up-to-date) building '_mssql' extension gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/home/radek/build/pymssql/freetds/nix_64/include -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c _mssql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mssql.o -Wno-parentheses-equality -DMSDBLIB gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mssql.o -L/home/radek/build/pymssql/freetds/nix_64/lib -lsybdb -lct -lrt -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mssql.so /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lct collect2: ld returned 1 exit status error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/home/radek/build/pymssql/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record /tmp/pip-Et_P1_-record/install-record.txt: running install running build running build_ext skipping '_mssql.c' Cython extension (up-to-date) building '_mssql' extension creating build creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7 gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/home/radek/build/pymssql/freetds/nix_64/include -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c _mssql.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mssql.o -Wno-parentheses-equality -DMSDBLIB creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mssql.o -L/home/radek/build/pymssql/freetds/nix_64/lib -lsybdb -lct -lrt -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/_mssql.so /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lct collect2: ld returned 1 exit status error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 ---------------------------------------- Command /usr/bin/python -c "import setuptools;__file__='/home/radek/build/pymssql/setup.py';exec(compile(open(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --single-version-externally-managed --record /tmp/pip-Et_P1_-record/install-record.txt failed with error code 1 

确保你已经安装了python-dev软件包(需要使用本机绑定来编译软件包(感谢@ravihemnani)。

然后,您需要安装FreeTDS开发包( freetds-dev ),然后再尝试用pip安装pymssql

 $ sudo apt-get install freetds-dev 

然后,在你的virtualenv或者你想要安装它的地方:

 $ pip install pymssql 

除了freetds-dev,你还需要安装python-dev。

 sudo apt-get install python-dev 

否则,你将再次面临一些错误。

对于OpenSuse(及相关操作系统)上的用户:

 zypper in freetds-devel pip install pymssql 

在Mac上

 brew install freetds@0.91 brew link --force freetds@0.91 pip install pymssql